EMCDDA. Wastewater analysis and drugs — a European multi-city study
EMCDDA. Wastewater analysis and drugs — a European multi-city study
Introduction
The analysis of municipal wastewaters for drugs and their metabolic products to estimate community consumption is a developing field, involving scientists working in different research areas, including analytical chemistry, physiology, biochemistry, sewage engineering, spatial epidemiology and statistics, and conventional drug epidemiology. This page presents the findings from studies conducted since 2011. Data from all studies can be explored through an interactive tool, and a detailed analysis of the findings of the most recent study, in 2021, is presented. (EMCDDA, Lisabon, März 2022, Page last updated: March 2022)
https://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications/html/pods/waste-water-analysis_en