Ukraine-Krieg. Mafia muss sich weltweit umstellen
Der russische Überfall auf die Ukraine hat auch eine in der Öffentlichkeit wenig beachtete, aber durchaus folgenreiche Auswirkung: Einer der wichtigsten Umschlagplätze des organisierten Verbrechens kam weitgehend zum Stillstand. Die eingespielte Zusammenarbeit zwischen russischer und ukrainischer Mafia funktioniert nicht mehr – mit Folgen für das organisierte Verbrechen auf der ganzen Welt. (ORF – Österreichischer Rundfunk, Österreich, 20.05.2023)
https://orf.at/stories/3315565
The conflict in Ukraine and its impact on organized crime and security - November 2022
This report assesses the impact of the conflict in Ukraine and its implications for organized crime and security-related issues for neighbouring countries, with a focus on Moldova.
These include:
Organized crime and illicit trafficking (including trafficking in persons, drugs, arms, illicit tobacco, and other goods);
Cybercrimes and fraud;
Disinformation and propaganda; and
Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) threats.
This study provides key recommendations to inform concerned stakeholders at the national and regional levels to identify lessons learned and guide future initiatives to mitigate risks in the above-mentioned areas. (UNICRI - United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, Turin/Italien, 2022)
https://unicri.it/Publication//Conflict%20-Ukraine-impact-on-organized-crime-and-security
Ukraine war: Taking steps to tackle the mental scars of conflict
"When you go to bed you see it; the comrades I lost, how I pulled them out with no limbs, how they died in my arms.
"This will stay with us for the rest of our lives."
There is a darkness etched across Dmytro's eyes - the eyes of a soldier recently returned from the front line.
After 15 months of fighting in the Donetsk region, Dmytro tightly holds his wife Tetiana's hand in a recovery centre in north-eastern Ukraine.
She travelled 600 miles (966km) to this innocuous collection of buildings in the Kharkiv region after Dmytro was granted a week off.
Last year, around 2,000 troops came here for counselling and physiotherapy. Organisers admit this is just respite, not rehabilitation. Most head back to the front.
Staff at the centre say Ukraine is trying to keep its soldiers well enough to "stand until the end". (BBC, UK, 19.05.2023)
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65418075
Excess mortality in Ukraine during the course of COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-2021.
Shishkin A, Lhewa P, Yang C, Gankin Y, Chowell G, Norris M, Skums P, Kirpich A. Sci Rep. 2023 Apr 27;13(1):6917. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33113-2. PMID: 37106001; PMCID: PMC10139669.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10139669/
Occurrence, resistance patterns, and management of carbapenemase-producing bacteria in war-wounded refugees from Ukraine.
Berger FK, Schmartz GP, Fritz T, Veith N, Alhussein F, Roth S, Schneitler S, Gilcher T, Gärtner BC, Pirpilashvili V, Pohlemann T, Keller A, Rehner J, Becker SL.
Int J Infect Dis. 2023 Apr 16;132:89-92. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.04.394. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37072055.
https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(23)00523-4/fulltext
Mental health in Germany in the first weeks of the Russo-Ukrainian war.
Gottschick C, Diexer S, Massag J, Klee B, Broda A, Purschke O, Binder M, Sedding D, Frese T, Girndt M, Hoell JI, Michl P, Gekle M, Mikolajczyk R.
BJPsych Open. 2023 Apr 14;9(3):e66. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2023.21. PMID: 37057843; PMCID: PMC10134205.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10134205/
Disparities in COVID-19 clinical studies from high-income and low-and middle-income countries.
Yin S, Ren J, Xue J, Li P, Luo J, Yin J, Luo L, Li Z, Luo G.
Int J Infect Dis. 2023 Apr 15:S1201-9712(23)00522-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.04.393. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37068582; PMCID: PMC10105623.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10105623/
‘A Quick Death or a Slow Death’: Prisoners Choose War to Get Lifesaving Drugs
An estimated 20 percent of Russia prisoner recruits are H.I.V. positive. To some, the front lines seemed less risky than prisons where they said they were denied effective treatments. (New York Times, USA, 21.04.2023)
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/21/world/europe/russia-wagner-group-hiv-prisoners-ukraine.html
Research group as helpers due to the war in Ukraine: Focus group experiences of women researchers.
Roszik-Volovik X, Brandão AP, Kollárovics N, Farkas BF, Frank-Bozóki E, Horváth LO, Kaló Z, Nguyen Luu LA, Balazs J.
Front Psychiatry. 2023 Mar 1;14:1139252. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1139252. PMID: 36937722; PMCID: PMC10014792.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10014792/
Vaccine hesitancy among Ukrainian refugees.
Troiano G, Torchia G, Nardi A.
J Prev Med Hyg. 2022 Dec 31;63(4):E566-E572. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2022.63.4.2774. PMID: 36890995; PMCID: PMC9986985.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9986985/
Ukraine: Massive Zerstörung von Gesundheitseinrichtungen
Kyjiw/Berlin – Über das Ausmaß der Zerstörung von Gesundheitseinrichtungen in der Ukraine zeigt sich die Hilfsorganisation Ärzte ohne Grenzen besorgt. Zusätzlich gebe es keinen oder nur erschwerten Zugang zu medizinischer Versorgung in besetzten Gebieten, wie Patienten und medizinisches Personal in einem heute veröffentlichten Bericht der internationalen Hilfsorganisation berichten. (aerzteblatt.de, 23.03.2023)
https://www.aerzteblatt.de/nachrichten/141954/Ukraine-Massive-Zerstoerung-von-Gesundheitseinrichtungen
WHO gibt Beispiele für gute Flüchtlingsversorgung in 49 Ländern
Genf – Das Programm für Gesundheit und Migration der Weltgesundheitsorganisation WHO hat ein Kompendium mit positiven Beispielen für eine gute medizinische Versorgung von Flüchtlingen vorgestellt. (aerzteblatt.de, 07.03.2023)
https://www.aerzteblatt.de/nachrichten/141493/WHO-gibt-Beispiele-fuer-gute-Fluechtlingsversorgung-in-49-Laendern
WHO. New compendium showcases positive examples in refugee and migrant health
A new WHO compendium of 49 country case examples, Promoting the health of refugees and migrants: experiences from around the world, developed by the Health and Migration Programme is is released illustrating positive steps taken in countries towards better health outcomes for the one billion people on the move.
Based on voluntary submissions by governments and partners, the publication showcases how countries with varying health systems and challenges have implemented policies in line with the WHO Global Action Plan (WHO GAP) on promoting the health of refugees and migrants 2019-2023. (WHO, Genf, 03.03.2023)
https://www.who.int/news/item/03-03-2023-new-compendium-showcases-positive-examples-in-refugee-and-migrant-health
After a year of war, millions of displaced still search for safety within Ukraine
‘For the second time in my life, I had to leave everything behind and flee again.’ (The New Humanitarian, Genf, 07.03.2023)
https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2023/03/07/displaced-ukraine-war
Current aspects of vaccination against Covid-19 under conditions of war in Ukraine: Problems and prospects.
Korolchuk O, Vasiuk N, Klymkova I, Shvets D, Piddubnyi O.
J Immunol Regen Med. 2023 Feb 24:100072. doi: 10.1016/j.regen.2023.100072. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36855659; PMCID: PMC9949896.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9949896/
Vaccine Communication: Appeals and Messengers Most Effective for COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake in Ukraine.
Vaccine Communication: Appeals and Messengers Most Effective for COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake in Ukraine.
Schulz G, Balgobin K, Michel A, Limaye RJ.
Vaccines (Basel). 2023 Jan 28;11(2):279. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11020279. PMID: 36851156; PMCID: PMC9967207.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9967207/
Hybrid warfare and counter-terrorism medicine.
Tin D, Barten DG, Granholm F, Kovtonyuk P, Burkle FM, Ciottone GR.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2023 Feb 10:1–5. doi: 10.1007/s00068-023-02230-y. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36763156; PMCID: PMC9913017.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9913017/
Chronic pain in patients with gunshot wounds.
Kuchyn I, Horoshko V.
BMC Anesthesiol. 2023 Feb 7;23(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s12871-023-02005-3. PMID: 36750768; PMCID: PMC9903440.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9903440/
Russia's Hybrid Warfare in Ukraine Threatens Both Healthcare & Health Protections Provided by International Law.
Baker MS, Baker J, Burkle FM Jr.
Ann Glob Health. 2023 Jan 23;89(1):3. doi: 10.5334/aogh.4022. PMID: 36743284; PMCID: PMC9881440.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9881440/
NEW FRONT LINES: Organized criminal economies in Ukraine in 2022
Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (GI-TOC), Genf, Februar 2023
https://globalinitiative.net/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/New-frontlines-organized-criminal-economies-in-Ukraine-in-2022-GI-TOC-February-2023.pdf
GI-TOC: Organized Crime in Ukraine and Russia Split Since the Invasion
Though they once boasted one of the world’s most robust environments for organized crime since the fall of the Berlin Wall, the criminal ecosystem in Russia and Ukraine has fractured since Russian president Vladimir Putin’s launched his invasion one year ago, according to a new report by the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (GI-TOC). (OCCRP - Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, USA, 24.02.2023)
https://www.occrp.org/en/daily/17364-gi-toc-organized-crime-in-ukraine-and-russia-split-since-the-invasion
Destruction and Devastation: One Year of Russia’s Assault on Ukraine’s Health Care System
By Christian De Vos, MSc, JD, PhD, PHR director of research and investigations; Anna Gallina, LLM, advanced LLM, eyeWitness associate legal advisor; Pavlo Kovtoniuk, MPh, UHC co-founder; the MIHR team; Uliana Poltavets, MSc, PHR Ukraine emergency response coordinator; Julianne Romy, MA, MA, LLM, eyeWitness legal advisor; Diana Rusnak, MPh, UHC research analyst; and Christina Wille, MPhil, Insecurity Insight director.
(PHR – Physicians for Human Rights, USA, 21.02.2023)
https://phr.org/our-work/resources/russias-assault-on-ukraines-health-care-system/
What happens when Ukrainian refugees return?
‘At least I am with my husband and my son.’ (The New Humanitarian, Genf, 22.02.2023)
https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2023/02/22/what-happens-when-ukrainian-refugees-return
Wie leben Geflüchtete aus der Ukraine in Deutschland?
Die Befragung von mehr als 11.000 Ukrainerinnen und Ukrainern liefert erste repräsentative Erkenntnisse zu ihrer Lebenssituation und ihren Zukunftsplänen. Das BiB hat die Untersuchung gemeinsam mit drei Projektpartnern durchgeführt. Dabei wurden unter anderem die Themen Ankunft und Bleibeabsichten, Bildung und Arbeit, Deutschkenntnisse, die Familien- und Haushaltssituation sowie das Wohlbefinden von Kindern und Jugendlichen in den Blick genommen. Ein zentraler Befund der Studie: Fast die Hälfte der geflüchteten Frauen lebt mit minderjährigen Kindern in Deutschland. Fehlende Kinderbetreuung erschwert ihnen eine stärkere Teilhabe am Arbeitsmarkt.
Herausgeber: Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung
der Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung (BiB), Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge (BAMF) Forschungszentrum Migration, Integration und Asyl, Sozio-oekonomisches Panel (SOEP), 16.02.2023
https://www.bib.bund.de/DE/Aktuelles/2023/2023-02-16-Neue-Studie-Wie-leben-Gefluechtete-aus-der-Ukraine-in-Deutschland.html
Berufliche Gratifikationskrisen, Verausgabungsneigung und Burnout bei ukrainischen Anästhesisten und Intensivmedizinern während der SARS-CoV-2-Pandemie [Professional gratification crisis, overcommitment, and burnout among Ukrainian anesthesiologists and intensive care physicians during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic].
Böckelmann I, Zavgorodnii I, Litovchenko O, Kapustnyk V, Thielmann B.
Zentralbl Arbeitsmed Arbeitsschutz Ergon. 2023 Jan 23:1-11. German. doi: 10.1007/s40664-022-00492-8. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36714459; PMCID: PMC9869814.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9869814/
The role of fear, closeness, and norms in shaping help towards war refugees.
Kossowska M, Szwed P, Szumowska E, Perek-Białas J, Czernatowicz-Kukuczka A.
Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 26;13(1):1465. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-28249-0. PMID: 36702839; PMCID: PMC9879956.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9879956/
Armed assault of Russia on Ukraine and looming danger on regional mental health: a call for action by psychiatrists in conflict settings.
Shoib S, Armiya'u AY, Chandradasa M, Zharkova A, Kolesnyk P, Swed S, Lucero-Prisno DE 3rd.
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2022 Oct 3;9:470-471. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2022.32. PMID: 36601575; PMCID: PMC9805696.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9805696/
"Maybe in a few years I'll be able to look at it": a preliminary study of documentary issues in the Ukrainian refugee experience.
Wiśniewska-Drewniak M, Lowry J, Kravchenko N.
Arch Sci (Dordr). 2022 Dec 23:1-27. doi: 10.1007/s10502-022-09407-1. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36591567; PMCID: PMC9786413.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9786413/
Globaler Krieg in der Ukraine Warum ein tansanischer Student für die Söldnergruppe Wagner bei Bachmut starb
Wohl wegen eines Drogendelikts wurde der tansanische Student Nemes Tarimo in Moskau verhaftet. Um freizukommen, schloss er sich der Söldnergruppe Wagner an – und starb, wie nun seine Familie berichtet. (Spiegel online, 20.01.2023)
https://www.spiegel.de/ausland/ukraine-student-aus-tansania-stirbt-fuer-soeldnergruppe-wagner-bei-bachmut-a-9f85564c-03ec-47f6-9db8-61013b0d90f2
Drogenabhängige als Sturmtruppen: Im Donbass zeigt sich der ganze Wahnsinn der Wagner-Söldner
Die Truppen der Söldner-Gruppe Wagner in der Ukraine bestehen größtenteils aus Ex-Häftlingen. In ihren Verhörprotokollen berichten sie nun von grausamen Zuständen. (Tagesspiegel, 13.01.2023)
https://www.tagesspiegel.de/internationales/drogenabhangige-als-sturmtruppen-im-donbass-zeigt-sich-der-ganze-wahnsinn-der-wagner-soldner-9176304.html
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