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The implementation of overdose prevention sites as a novel and nimble response during an illegal drug overdose public health emergency.
Wallace B, Pagan F, Pauly BB.
Int J Drug Policy. 2019 Apr;66:64-72. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2019.01.017.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0955395919300258?via%3Dihub
Australien. Despite bad press, injecting room is doing what it was designed for
Last week more than a hundred people gathered for a meeting in North Richmond at a pub across from the medically supervised injecting room.
A mix of media, politicians, local residents and people working in the alcohol and drug sector attended. It was a spirited discussion about the issues associated with drug use and antisocial behaviour negatively affecting local residents. (SMH – Sydney Morning Herald, Australien, 15.04.2019)
Schottland. Home Office criticised for refusing drug consumption room in Glasgow
The head of a study which found Glasgow recently experienced the UK’s biggest HIV outbreak for 30 years has expressed frustration at the Home Office’s refusal to allow the opening of a drug consumption room. (The Scotsman, UK, 15.04.2019)
EUROPA. Project Solidify – Supervised Drug Consumption Facilities to Instill Harm Reduction and Social Cohesion at Local Levels
The project will focus on the implementation and sustainability of the Drug Consumption Rooms in several European cities and assess their impacts on the territory. (The European Forum for Urban Security,2018/19)
https://efus.eu/en/topics/risks-forms-of-crime/substance-abuse/public/14380/
Schottland. Drug consumption rooms in Scotland gain cross-party support
CALLS for legal drug consumption rooms (DCRs) have garnered cross-party backing as MPs back efforts to cut deaths and crime. (The National, Schottland, 01.04.2019)
At-a-glance - Supervised Injection Services: a community-based response to the opioid crisis in the City of Ottawa, Canada.
DelVillano S, de Groh M, Morrison H, Do MT.
Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2019 Mar;39(3):112-115. doi: 10.24095/hpcdp.39.3.03.
Island. Iceland Expected to Introduce Drug Consumption Rooms
Drug consumption rooms (DCRs) are expected to be introduced in Iceland, as MPs and the Minister of Health have backed calls for an amendment to the national drug law. (Talking Drugs, UK, 01.04.2019)
https://www.talkingdrugs.org/iceland-expected-to-introduce-drug-consumption-rooms
Kanada. Opioid users and families urge Nova Scotia to open overdose prevention site
Group marches to Province House in Halifax with crosses marking deaths of loved ones. (CBC, Kanada, 27.03.2019)
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/opioid-overdose-prevention-site-nova-scotia-1.5073515
Baden-Württemberg. Kabinett macht Weg für Drogenkonsumraum in Baden-Württemberg frei
Karlsruhe/Stuttgart – Nach monatelangem Ringen hat das grün-schwarze Kabinett in Baden-Württemberg die Verordnung für den landesweit ersten Drogenkonsumraum einstimmig beschlossen. (aerzteblatt.de, 26.03.2019)
Schottland. The public health crisis of Scotland’s drug use
Drug consumption rooms should be a part of the solution as Scotland looks to bring about a reduction in drug-related deaths, according to Scottish Drugs Forum CEO David Liddell.( healthandcare.scot, UK, 28.03.2019)
https://healthandcare.scot/default.asp?page=story&story=309
Supervised drug consumption sites considered for Canadian prisons
Correctional service 'exploring' new harm-reduction measure, union says Drumheller Institution a possible site. (CBC, Kanada, 28.03.2019)
Supervised Drug Consumption Facilities Bill
Bill 18457/1, PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY OF THE HOUSE OF COMMONS
http://www.dsdaily.org.uk/PDF/18184.pdf
Karlsruhe. Verordnung für ersten Drogenkonsumraum lässt auf sich warten
(...) Die Kabinettsvorlage befindet sich dem Sozialministerium zufolge noch in der Ressortabstimmung. Im Kabinett behandelt werden könnte das Thema dem Vernehmen nach am 26. März. Ursprünglich sollte die Verordnung schon Anfang des Jahres das Kabinett passieren. (aerzteblatt.de, 18.03.2019)
Griechenland. Parliament approves creation of safe spaces for drug use
Greek Parliament on Thursday voted to open supervised drug consumption sites where people can use drugs with sterile injection equipment under the supervision of trained staff. (ekathimerini.com, Griechenland, 07.03.2019)
UK. Police back ‘shooting galleries’ for drug users
Senior police officers are backing plans to create a national network of drug consumption rooms, known as “shooting galleries”, where addicts are provided with drugs such as heroin, paid for by the state. (The Times, UK, 03.03.2019)
https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/police-back-shooting-galleries-for-drug-users-xfbwf97q3
Evaluation of a fentanyl drug checking service for clients of a supervised injection facility, Vancouver, Canada.
Karamouzian M, Dohoo C, Forsting S, McNeil R, Kerr T, Lysyshyn M.
Harm Reduct J. 2018 Sep 10;15(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12954-018-0252-8.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6131768/
The projected costs and benefits of a supervised injection facility in Seattle, WA, USA.
Hood JE, Behrends CN, Irwin A, Schackman BR, Chan D, Hartfield K, Hess J, Banta-Green C, Whiteside L, Finegood B, Duchin J.
Int J Drug Policy. 2019 Feb 22;67:9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.12.015.
Abstract
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30802842
Impact of drug consumption rooms on risk practices and access to care in people who inject drugs in France: the COSINUS prospective cohort study protocol.
Auriacombe M, Roux P, Briand Madrid L, Kirchherr S, Kervran C, Chauvin C, Gutowski M, Denis C, Carrieri MP, Lalanne L, Jauffret-Roustide M; and the Cosinus study group.
BMJ Open. 2019 Feb 21;9(2):e023683. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023683.
https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/2/e023683.long
USA. Philadelphia Mulls Supervised Injections to Cut Drug Deaths
For nearly two decades, Vancouver, the epicenter of Canada's increasingly deadly drug epidemic, has embraced an initiative that was once dismissed as a reckless experiment but has since won over some of its fiercest critics: a walk-in facility where addicts can inject heroin under the watch of medical professionals . (VOA - Voice of America, USA, 18.02.2019)
https://www.voanews.com/a/philadelphia-mulls-supervised-injections-to-cut-drug-deaths/4791835.html
USA. Safe Consumption Sites: Study Identifies Policy Change Strategies and Challenges
Understanding community experiences may inform others seeking to establish safe consumption sites
A new qualitative study from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health identifies several key lessons from early efforts to establish sanctioned safe consumption sites in five U.S. communities. The results offer insights on one approach some localities are exploring to address the escalating drug overdose crisis in the U.S. (Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, USA, 13.02.2019)
USA. U.S. Prosecutors Sue To Stop Nation's First Supervised Injection Site For Opioids
After months of threats, federal prosecutors in Philadelphia launched a legal challenge on Wednesday against the nonprofit Safehouse, which is hoping to open what could be the nation's first site where people with opioid addiction can use drugs under medical supervision. (NPR – National Public Radio, USA, 06.022.2019)
Changing risk and presentation of overdose associated with consumption of street drugs at a supervised injection site in Vancouver, Canada.
Notta D, Black B, Chu T, Joe R, Lysyshyn M.
Drug Alcohol Depend. 2019 Jan 15;196:46-50. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.12.016.
Abstract
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037687161930016X
Luxemburg. Luxembourg to Open Drug Consumption Room Near French Border
Luxembourg will open a safer drug consumption room (DCR) - the country's second - during the first quarter of 2019, the health minister has announced. (TALKING DRUGS, UK, 25.01.2019)
https://www.talkingdrugs.org/luxembourg-to-open-drug-consumption-room-near-french-border
Australien. Lessons from the heroin injecting room
(...) In the more than 18 years since it opened, there have been more than one million injections supervised. In that time there has been 8000 overdoses – but there has not been one single death. (The Age, Australien, 16.01.2019)
https://www.theage.com.au/national/nsw/lessons-from-the-heroin-injecting-room-20190115-p50rec.html
Mobile supervised consumption services in Rural British Columbia: lessons learned
Silvina C. Mema, Gillian Frosst, Jessica Bridgeman, Hilary Drake, Corinne Dolman, Leslie Lappalainen and Trevor Corneil
Harm Reduction Journal 2019, 16:4, doi.org/10.1186/s12954-018-0273-3
https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12954-018-0273-3
Rigidity, dyskinesia and other atypical overdose presentations observed at a supervised injection site, Vancouver, Canada
Mai-Lei Woo Kinshella, Tim Gauthier and Mark Lysyshyn
Harm Reduction Journal2018, 15:64, doi.org/10.1186/s12954-018-0271-5
https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12954-018-0271-5
Australien/Canberra. Why 'stagnating' injecting room laws could finally be put to use
The people behind the ACT's initial push to open a safe injecting room almost 20 years ago say the current proposal is well overdue.
A drug strategy report released this week flagged the possibility of Canberra finally getting a supervised injecting room, almost decades after legislation was passed. (The Age, Australien, 15.12.2018)
USA. Joint Statement of the U.S. Attorney’s Office and the Denver Field Office of the Drug Enforcement Administration regarding the City and County of Denver’s Proposal to Create Supervised Locations to Inject Heroin and Other Illegal Drugs
DENVER -- The Denver City Council recently passed an ordinance that proposes establishing supervised use sites, where drug users would be allowed to lawfully inject heroin and other illegal drugs in a facility operated by a governmental organization or a nonprofit. This proposal still has a number of steps to go before it becomes a reality. In the meantime, there are a few things Coloradans should know.
Foremost, the operation of such sites is illegal under federal law. 21 U.S.C. Sec. 856 prohibits the maintaining of any premises for the purpose of using any controlled substance. Potential penalties include forfeiture of the property, criminal fines, civil monetary penalties up to $250,000, and imprisonment up to 20 years in jail for anyone that knowingly opens, leases, rents, maintains, or anyone that manages or controls and knowingly and intentionally makes available such premises for use (whether compensated or otherwise). Other federal laws likely apply as well. (Department of Justice, U.S. Attorney’s Office, District of Colorado, 04.12.2018)
Irland. Medically Supervised Injecting Facility -- Information booklet
What is a Medically Supervised Injecting Facility (MSIF)?
A Medically Supervised Injecting Facility (MSIF) is a healthcare facility where people can inject drugs, obtained elsewhere, under the supervision of trained health professionals. They offer a compassionate, person-centred service which reduces the harm associated with injecting drug use and can help people access appropriate services. (Merchants Quay Ireland, Dezember 2018)
https://www.drugsandalcohol.ie/30081/1/MSIF-Booklet.pdf
Considering Heroin-Assisted Treatment and Supervised Drug Consumption Sites in the United States.
Kilmer, Beau, Jirka Taylor, Jonathan P. Caulkins, Pam A. Mueller, Allison J. Ober, Bryce Pardo, Rosanna Smart, Lucy Strang, and Peter H. Reuter
Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 2018.
https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RR2693.html
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